RAJASTHAN
CAPITAL-JAIPUR
LIST OF CHEIF MINISTERS OF RAJASTHAN
| # | NAME | TOOK OFFICE | LEFT OFFICE | PARTY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Heera Lal Shastri | 07 April 1949 | 05 January 1951 | Indian National Congress |
02 | C.S. Venkatachari | 06 January 1951 | 25 April 1951 | Indian National Congress |
03 | Jai Narayan Vyas | 26 April 1951 | 03 March 1952 | Indian National Congress |
04 | Tika Ram Paliwal | 03 March 1952 | 31 October 1952 | Indian National Congress |
05 | Jai Narayan Vyas [2] | 01 November 1952 | 12 November 1954 | Indian National Congress |
06 | Mohan Lal Sukhadia | 13 November 1954 | 11 April 1957 | Indian National Congress |
07 | Mohan Lal Sukhadia [2] | 11 April 1957 | 11 March 1962 | Indian National Congress |
| 08 | Mohan Lal Sukhadia[ 3] | 12 March 1962 | 13 March 1967 | Indian National Congress |
| 09 | Mohan Lal Sukhadia [4] | 26 April 1967 | 09 July 1971 | Indian National Congress |
| 10 | Barkatullah Khan | 09 July 1971 | 11 August 1973 | Indian National Congress |
| 11 | Hari Dev Joshi | 11 August 1973 | 29 April 1977 | Indian National Congress |
| 12 | Bhairon Singh Shekhawat | 22 June 1977 | 16 February 1980 | Janata Party |
| 13 | Jagannath Pahadia | 06 June 1980 | 13 July 1981 | Indian National Congress |
| 14 | Shiv Charan Mathur | 14 July 1981 | 23 February 1985 | Indian National Congress |
| 15 | Hira Lal Devpura | 23 February 1985 | 10 March 1985 | Indian National Congress |
| 16 | Hira Lal Devpura [2] | 10 March 1985 | 20 January 1988 | Indian National Congress |
| 17 | Shiv Charan Mathur [2] | 20 January 1988 | 04 December 1989 | Indian National Congress |
| 18 | Hira Lal Devpura [3] | 04 December 1989 | 04 March 1990 | Indian National Congress |
| 19 | Bhairon Singh Shekhawat [2] | 04 March 1990 | 15 November 1993 | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 20 | Bhairon Singh Shekhawat [3] | 04 December 1993 | 29 November 1998 | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 21 | Ashok Gehlot | 01 December 1998 | 08 December 2003 | Indian National Congress |
| 21 | Vasundhara Raje Scindia | 08 December 2003 | 11 December 2008 | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 23 | Ashok Gehlot [2] | 12 December 2008 | Incumbent | Indian National Congress |
ELECTED POLITICAL OFFICIALS OF RAJASTHAN
Lok Sabha members of Rajasthan
| S.NO. | CONSTITUENCY | NAME OF MEMBER | PARTY |
|---|---|---|---|
01 | Rawat, Prof. Rasa Singh | Ajmer | BJP |
| 02 | Yadav, Dr. Karan Singh | Alwar | INC |
| 03 | Rawat, Shri Dhan Singh | Banswara(ST) | BJP |
| 04 | Singh, Shri Manvendra | Barmer | BJP |
| 05 | Koli, Shri Ramswaroop | Bayana(SC) | BJP |
| 06 | Singh, Shri Vishvendra | Bharatpur | BJP |
| 07 | Singh, Shri Vijaynadra Pal | Bhilwara | BJP |
| 08 | Dharmendra, Shri | Bikaner | BJP |
| 09 | Kripalani, Shri Srichand | Chittorgarh | BJP |
| 10 | Kaswan, Shri Ram Singh | Churu | BJP |
| 11 | Pilot, Shri Sachin | Dausa | INC |
| 12 | Chauhan, Shri Nihal Chand | Ganganagar(SC) | BJP |
| 13 | Bhargav, Shri Girdhari Lal | Jaipur | BJP |
| 14 | Bangaru, Smt. Susheela Laxman | Jalore(SC) | BJP |
| 15 | Singh, Shri Dushyant | Jhalawar | BJP |
| 16 | Ola, Shri Sis Ram | Jhunjhunu | INC |
| 17 | Bishnoi, Shri Jaswant Singh | Jodhpur | BJP |
| 18 | Kaushal, Shri Raghuvir Singh | Kota | BJP |
| 19 | Dangawas, Shri Bhanwar Singh | Nagaur | BJP |
| 20 | Jain, Shri Pusp | Pali | BJP |
| 21 | Bhagora, Shri Mahavir | Salumber(ST) | BJP |
| 22 | Meena, Shri Namo Narain | Sawai Madhopur(ST) | INC |
| 23 | Maharia, Shri Subhash | Sikar | BJP |
| 24 | Meghwal, Shri Kailash | Tonk(SC) | BJP |
| 25 | Maheshwari, Smt. Kiran | Udaipur | BJP |
Rajya Sabha members of Rajasthan
| S.NO. | CONSTITUENCY | NAME OF MEMBER | PARTY |
|---|---|---|---|
01 | Rajsthan | Agarwal Shri Ramdas | BJP |
| 02 | Rajsthan | Bagrodia Shri Santosh | INC |
| 03 | Rajsthan | Balmiki Shri Krishan Lal | BJP |
| 04 | Rajsthan | Chaturvedi Shri Lalit Kishore | BJP |
| 05 | Rajsthan | Heptulla Dr.(Smt.) NajmaA. | BJP |
| 06 | Rajsthan | Pilania Dr. Gyan Prakash | BJP |
| 07 | Rajsthan | Singh Shri Jaswant | BJP |
| 08 | Rajsthan | Singhvi Dr. Abhishek Manu | INC |
| 09 | Rajsthan | Thakur Dr. Prabha | INC |
OCCUPATION
The main occupation of the people in the desert is agriculture and animal husbandry In this handicraft rich province many people are employed in traditional occupations of wood carving, block printing and pottery also. Occupational groups of nomadic hunters, trappers, blacksmiths, basket weavers and entertainers like puppeteers, acrobats, fortune-tellers, singers and dancers share a symbiotic relationship with the settled people.
FOOD
DRESS
IMPORTANT PLACE
Ajmer-
120 km (78 miles) west of Jaipur, was founded by great Raja Prithviraj Chauhan in 7th century. Ajmer is known for Dargah of Khwaja Mu'in-ud-din Chisti (1142-1236) and Ana Sagar Lake. Also known for the famous boarding schools Sophia college (Girls) and Mayo college (Boys).
Alwar-
143 km from Jaipur and 164 km from Delhi, Alwar is a beautiful city.
Banswara-
527 km from Jaipur & 160 kms from Udaipur, Banswara is a small town famous for Baneshwar Festival.
Bharatpur-
175 km from Jaipur & 185 km from Delhi, is know for the Keoladeo Ghana National Park (Bird Sanctuary) and also a halting place on the way from Agra (55 km). The only city that was ruled by Jats. And you can also see the old fort and museum.
Bikaner-
In route on your way from Jaipur (330 km) to Jaisalmer (320 km) was founded in 15th century by Rao Bika. Known for durries, carpets, hand painted lamp shades, and mojari slippers. Also for the camel safari and Junagarh Fort.
Bundi-
206 km from Jaipur and 40 km from Kota, Bundi is surrounded by the Aravalli hills on the three sides and is circumscribed by a massive wall with four gateways.
Chittaurgarh-
110 km from Udaipur and 300 km from Jaipur was founded by Bappa Rawal in 8th century. Known for the massive fort 3 mile long and 495 feet high. Mirabai, 16th century poet and saint was from here. Also known fro Vijaystambha, Kirtistambha (Tower of Victory), and Rani Padmini.
Dungarpur-
Situated about 110 km south of Udaipur, Dungarpur, or the City of Hills, was founded in the 13ht century. You can visit the Juna Mahal which is adorned with beautiful frescoes, paintings, mirror work and glass inlays; the well maintained Government run Rajmata Devendra Kanwar Museum and the beautiful Deo Somnath Temple.
Jaipur-
Capital city of Rajasthan also known as "Pink City" is about 250 km from Delhi, and your starting point for Rajasthan. Founded by Raja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1727 is famous for Amber Fort, jantar mantar, hawa mahal, city palace & Sisodia Rani Ka Bagh. Also for the textile block prints, semi precious jewelry, handicraft items and Raj Mandhir (Movie theater).
Jodhpur-
250 km from Jaipur, also called "Blue City" is second city of Rajasthan. Founded by Rao Jodha is famous for Mehrangarh Fort, Umed Bhawan Palace, museum and handicrafts.
Jaisalmer-
275 Kms from Jodhpur, also called "Golden City" was founded by Rao Jaisal. Famous for the Jaisalmer Fort, Patwon-ki-haveli, sand dunes, and ideal for camel rides and safaris.
Jhalawar-
335 km from Jaipur, 87 km from Kota, the princely state of the Jhalas, Jhalawar was created in 1838 A.D.
Kota-
240 km from Jaipur, 131 km from Ajmer, Kota is famous for Dussehra Mela.
Kumbhalgarh-
85 km from Udaipur, Kumbhalgarh is famous for Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary.
Mount Abu-
190 Kms from Udaipur & 27 Km from Abu, is the only hill resort of Rajasthan. Famous for Dilwara Temples, Guru Shikar, and Nakki Lake.
Nathdwara-
48 km from Udaipur in Rajasthan lies the popular relegious place, Nathdwara.
Pushkar-
14 km from Ajmer, is famous for the Pushkar Fair and Brahma Temple and beautiful view of desert at sunset.
Ranakpur-
Ranakpur is amongst the five most important pilgrimage sites of Jainism. It is home to an exceptionally beautiful temple complex in the Aravali ranges and a must visit for the tourists coming to this region.
Rohet-
160 km from Udaipur,212 km from Indore, Rohet is famous for its local cultures and traditions.
Sariska-
110 km from Jaipur and 35 km from Alwar is famous for the Tiger Reserve Sanctuary.
Ranthambore-
135 km from Jaipur and 11 km from Sawai Madhopur, Ranthambhore, is famous for the Ranthambore National Park, Tiger Reserve Project.
LANGUAGE
FESTIVALS
Nagaur Fair, Nagaur-
Essentially an animal fair, it provides an opportunity to participate in some of the local sports.
Desert Festival, Jaisalme-
One of the most popular of all festivals it is a journey into the heart of the desert, the golden city of Jaisalmer that has a charm of its own. A true show on the sands which attracts even the much traveled visitor.
Baneshwar Fair, Baneshwar-
A religious festival with simple and traditional rituals. This fair is the centre of attraction of a large number of tribals from the neighboring states of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat who join their brethren from Rajasthan in offering prayers to Lord Shiva.
Gangaur, Jaipur-
A festival devoted to Goddess Parvati,the consort of Lord Shiva. It is time for young girls to dress up in their finery and pray for grooms of their choice while the married women pray for the well-being of their husbands. This 18-days festival is laced with various activities and culminates in a grand procession marking the arrival of Shiva to escort his bride home.
Mewar Festival, Udaipur-
A festival to welcome the spring season. There is song, dance, processions, devotional music and fireworks where almost everybody participates.
Elephant Festival, Jaipur-
A festival to celebrate Holi, this is a great occasion for the visitor to watch several elephant sports and also play this festival of colours. A show is organised with the elephants turning out in their best finery.
Urs Ajmer Sharif, Ajmer -
Held in the memory of the revered Sufi Saint Khawaja Moinuddin Chisti, it is an occasion for thousands of believers to congregate at the shrine and offer their prayers. All of Ajmer seems to take on a festive air and several programmes are organised to mark the festivals.
Summer Festival, Mt.Abu-
Organised in the only hill station of Rajasthan, this is the coldest place at this time of the year. Folk dances and a general atmosphere of gaiety prevails in this tiny hill resort and the tourist has ample time to relax and enjoy himself.
Teej, Jaipur-
A festival to mark the advent of monsoon. Processions, women dressed in bright colours and a lot of merriment prevails during Teej. Essentially a women's festival, it is interesting to watch them enjoying in groups and at various bazaars where they turn up to shop in all their finery.
Marwar Festival, Jodhpur -
A festival devoted mainly to the music and dance of the Marwar region. This is a festival that allows the visitor to understand and enjoy the folk traditions of this part of the state.
Pushkar Fair, Ajmer-
The well-known and marked with largest participation of all the festivals of Rajasthan, Pushkar is an important pilgrimage as well as the venue of a mammoth cattle fair. Bazaars, auctions, music and sports are highlight of this event.
Camel Festival, Bikaner-
An enchanting desert city which comes alive with music and dance. It is fast gaining popularity as the visitor finds an opportunity to see some unusual folk performances, camel, race camel dance etc.
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